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Anti-A-beta antibodies reduce beta-amyloid deposition.

Vaccine Weekly

| July 16, 2003 | COPYRIGHT 2003 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2003 JUL 16 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Intracranially administered anti-A-beta antibodies reduce beta-amyloid deposition by mechanisms both independent of and associated with microglial activation.

According to recent research published in the Journal of Neuroscience, "Active immunization against the beta-amyloid peptide (A-beta) with vaccines or passive immunization with systemic monoclonal anti-A-beta antibodies reduces amyloid deposition and improves cognition in APP transgenic mice. In this report, intracranial administration of anti-A-beta antibodies into frontal cortex and hippocampus of Tg2576 transgenic APP mice is described."

"The antibody injection resulted initially in a broad distribution of staining for the antibody, which diminished over 7 days," reported Donna M. Wilcock and collaborators at the University of South Florida in the United States. "Although no loss of immunostaining for deposited A-beta was apparent at 4 hours, a dramatic reduction in the A-beta load was discernible at 24 hours and was maintained at three and seven days. A reduction in the thioflavine-S-positive compact plaque load was delayed until three days, at which time microglial activation also became apparent."

"At one week after the injection, microglial activation returned to control levels, whereas A-beta and thioflavine-S staining remained reduced," said Wilcock and her ...

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Source: HighBeam Research, Anti-A-beta antibodies reduce beta-amyloid deposition.

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