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2003 MAY 14 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- The sustained release of DNA was achieved with lipid microtubules and agarose hydrogel.
"Non-viral gene therapy typically results in low transfection efficiencies and transient gene expression. To address these limitations, two sustained delivery systems capable of releasing functional, compacted DNA for over 50 days were designed," investigators in the United States report.
"A luciferase plasmid was compacted with a polylysine-polyethylene glycol conjugate and released from agarose hydrogel and lipid microtubule-hydrogel delivery systems for over 50 days," said Nancy J. Meilander and collaborators at Case Western Reserve University and Copernicus Therapeutics, Inc. "The released DNA was characterized structurally using sedimentation, electron microscopy, and serum stability, and functionally using in vitro transfections.
"The released DNA retained its physical compaction and nuclease resistance and was converted from supercoiled to nicked and linear forms. Released compacted DNA produced significant gene expression ...