Physical Therapy articles from October 2008

Physical Therapy archives from October 2008

Does clinical education need a series of tools to assess success?(Editorial)
October 1, 2008... Those of you who know me know that my middle name should have been "research," because I push the need for more investigators, more funding to conduct research, and more research reports. A common mantra is the need for sound theory, evidence...

Physical therapists' use of therapeutic exercise for patients with clinical knee osteoarthritis in the United Kingdom: in line with current recommendations?(Research Report)
October 1, 2008... Therapeutic Exercise for Knee Osteoarthritis Knee pain attributable to osteorthritis (OA) is a common disabling problem in older adults (1) and will increase in prevalence as the population ages (2) and as obesity levels, a risk factor,...

Author response.
October 1, 2008... We thank Lund (1) for his comments on our article (2) and for his insights into the challenges within the field of exercise for patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Physical therapists in the United Kingdom have an important role in the...

Roles of reflex activity and co-contraction during assessments of spasticity of the knee flexor and knee extensor muscles in children with cerebral palsy and different functional levels.(Research Report)(Clinical report)
October 1, 2008... Cerebral palsy (CP) is a heterogeneous collection of nonprogressive motor disorders of the developing brain that may occur antenatally or postnatally up to the age of 2 years. (1) The most common type of CP, in terms of motor control, is...

Computerized visual feedback: an adjunct to robotic-assisted gait training.(Research Report)
October 1, 2008... Restoration of walking is an important part of the rehabilitation process for patients with neurological disorders such as spinal cord injury, stroke, and traumatic brain injury. Locomotor training with partial body-weight support is a commonly...

Gait variability in older adults: observational rating validated by comparison with a computerized walkway gold standard.(Research Report)
October 1, 2008... In older adults, gait variability is related to future mobility disability (1) and falls. (2-4) Gait variability also is related to balance, mental and functional status, and limitations of quality of life. (2) A valid measure of gait...

Meaning of caring to 7 novice physical therapists during their first year of clinical practice.(Research Report)
October 1, 2008... In the contemporary practice of physical therapy, caring has been identified as an important value for professional behavior and good patient care. Stiller (1) reported that caring, dedication, and warmth were important values that contributed...

Effect of burst frequency and duration of kilohertz-frequency alternating currents and of low-frequency pulsed currents on strength of contraction, muscle fatigue, and perceived discomfort.(Research Report)
October 1, 2008... Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is used in rehabilitation primarily to enhance muscle strength (force-production capacity) (1-4) and to generate functional movements in individuals with upper motor neuron paresis. (5,6) The effect...

In vitro optimization of dexamethasone phosphate delivery by iontophoresis.(Research Report)
October 1, 2008... The use of corticosteroids for e treatment of a variety of musculoskeletal conditions is common practice. (1-6) Local administration of the drug by injection into the relevant subcutaneous compartment usually results in improved clinical...

Modified total-body recumbent stepper exercise test for assessing peak oxygen consumption in people with chronic stroke.(Research Report)
October 1, 2008... Maximal-effort exercise testing is performed to assess cardio-respiratory fitness. Information gathered from an exercise test, such as measurements of oxygen uptake ([??][o.sub.2]), heart rate, and blood pressure, is used to guide exercise...

Use of a low-cost, commercially available gaming console (Wii) for rehabilitation of an adolescent with cerebral palsy.(Case Report)
October 1, 2008... Virtual reality (VR) is defined as an immersive, interactive, 3-dimensional computer experience occurring in real time. (1) It presents users with opportunities to engage in multidimensional, multi-sensory virtual environments (VEs) that appear...

Use of transabdominal ultrasound imaging in retraining the pelvic-floor muscles of a woman postpartum.(Case Report)(Clinical report)
October 1, 2008... Incontinence that begins during pregnancy and persists following delivery negatively affects a woman's functional activity and quality of life. Some studies (1-3) have demonstrated a higher prevalence of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in...

Mary McMillan Lecture Award.
October 1, 2008... Mary "Mollie" McMillan (1880-1959) is remembered as one of the pioneers of our profession and as the founding president of the American Physical Therapy Association. Born in Hyde Park, Massachusetts, she grew up and was educated in England,...

We are what we do.(39th Mary McMillan Lecture)
October 1, 2008... Dr Delitto is well known for his many outstanding accomplishments and contributions to the physical therapy profession. In practice and research, he has represented APTA on practice guidelines initiatives from federal and professional...

Our great opportunity.(2008 APTA Presidential Address)(Personal account)
October 1, 2008... Seventy-nine years ago, Elsie MacGill was on the exciting verge of becoming the first woman from Canada to receive a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering, when, after experiencing flu-like symptoms for a few days, she woke up one morning...

Letters to the editor.(Letter to the editor)
October 1, 2008... On "Puckering and blowing facial expressions..." Denlinger RL, et al. Phys Ther. 2008;88:909-915. I would like to thank the authors for their important contribution in this somewhat neglected area. (1) However, I would like to make a few...

Correction.(Correction notice)
October 1, 2008... "Views on exercise maintenance..." Swardh E, Biguet G, Opava CH. Phys Ther. 2008;88:1049-1060. The first sentence of the "Sticks and Carrots" section should state: Support and guidance facilitate exercise maintenance, but demands...

Cardiovascular/Pulmonary Essentials: Applying the Preferred Physical Therapist Practice Patterns.(Book review)
October 1, 2008... Cardiovascular/Pulmonary Essentials: Applying the Preferred Physical Therapist Practice Patterns Moffat M, Frownfelter D, eds. Thorofare, NJ 08086, Slack Inc, 2007, paperback, 299 pp, illus, ISBN: 978-1-5564-2668-1, $58.95. This book...

Foundation fund recipients Richard K Shields, PT, PhD, FAPTA, Shauna Dudley-Javoroski, PT, MPT, and Andrew E Littmann PT, MA, along with Masaki Iguchi, PT, MA, recently published work from Shields' research project "Neuromusculoskeletal Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury.".(Recipients in the News)(Brief article)
October 1, 2008... Foundation fund recipients Richard K Shields, PT, PhD, FAPTA, Shauna Dudley-Javoroski, PT, MPT, and Andrew E Littmann PT, MA, along with Masaki Iguchi, PT, MA, recently published work from Shields' research project "Neuromusculoskeletal...

Jangwhon Yoon, PT, PhD.(Recipients in the News)(Jangwhon Yoon has been awarded his Phd from New York University)(Brief article)
October 1, 2008... Jangwhon Yoon, PT, PhD, a McMillan Doctoral Scholarship recipient (2003) and a PODS II recipient (2005), was recently awarded his PhD from New York University. The title of his dissertation was "The Influence of Target Size and Weight on the...

Minna Hong, PT, PhD.(Recipients in the News)(Minna Hong awarded her Phd)(Brief article)
October 1, 2008... Minna Hong, PT, PhD, a PODS I (2004 and 2005) and PODS II recipient (2006 and 2007) was recently awarded her PhD from Washington University in St Louis. The title of her dissertation was "Locomotor Deficits in Parkinson Disease."

Georgia State-Marquette Challenge kicks off at NSC.(Recipients in the News)(Brief article)
October 1, 2008... The 21st Annual Challenge kicks off at National Student Conclave (NSC), October 17-19, in San Jose, California. This year, students from 58 schools of all sizes participated in the 20th Marquette Challenge, co-sponsored by the University of...

NSC session covers use of robotics in rehabilitation.(Recipients in the News)(Conference news)(Brief article)
October 1, 2008... Carolynn Patten, PT, PhD, current chair of the Scientific Review Committee (SRC) and recipient of Foundation doctoral support grants (1994-1996) and New Investigator Fellowshipship Initiative fellowships (1998 and 1999), will present the...

Foundation's 3rd Annual Online Auction.(Opportunities for Giving to the Foundation for Physical Therapy)
October 1, 2008... The Foundation's Online Auction opens October 7. To register and bid, visit www.Foundation4PT. cmarket.com. Once registered, you can bid on sought-after auction items such as vacation home rentals, collectibles, artwork, and jewelry. It's...

Save gas! Don't shop! Make an honor gift online.(Opportunities for Giving to the Foundation for Physical Therapy)
October 1, 2008... Why use precious resources driving to stores for gifts? Choose a nontraditional gift to celebrate a special day or honor someone special in your life by making a gift to the Foundation for Physical Therapy in their name. Your...

Become an I WILL Benefactor.(Opportunities for Giving to the Foundation for Physical Therapy)
October 1, 2008... You can build on your legacy as a physical therapist who provides the best care for patients by including the Foundation for Physical Therapy in your will or living trust and becoming an I WILL Benefactor. By making a lasting gift, you are...

Limited number of autographed copies available.(Opportunities for Giving to the Foundation for Physical Therapy)
October 1, 2008... Autographed copies of Age Defying Fitness: Making the Most of Your Body for the Rest of Your Life by Marilyn Moffat, PT, DPT, PhD, CSCS, FAPTA, and Carole Lewis, PT, DPT, PhD, GCS, FAPTA, are available through the Foundation for Physical...

Functional abilities system.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... Global Services Group [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] FACTS is a complete computerized functional abilities determination system that clinicians can use to monitor and document an individual's strength, range of motion, and cardiovascular...

Therapeutic garments.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... Telesto MedTech [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Telesto's ERX therapeutic garments are designed for patients with acute or chronic swelling from a wide range of conditions such as lymphedema, venous insufficiency, diabetic circulatory problems,...

Stretch strap.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... OPTP [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] The patented Stretch Out Strap is designed to provide the benefits flexibility training and to allow safe, effective stretching without a partner. Multiple loops allow deep, gradual stretching of major...

Exercise equipment.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... The Chattanooga Group [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] The Magnesizer is a patented magnetic resistance system for upper- and lower-body exercises to help improve circulation, muscle strength, joint range of motion, and coordination. This...

Gel bottle warmers.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... Parker Laboratories Inc [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] Parker offers 2 Thermasonic Gel Warmers: one for single bottles, and one for 3 bottles. The warmers allow couplant gels to be applied at body temperature, promoting patient comfort and...

Recumbent cross trainer.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... NuStep Inc [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] The NuStep TRS 4000 Recumbent Cross Trainer is intended to improve lower-limb impairment, balance, and function in patients with stroke and to assist others who are recovering from health challenges...

Functional Capacity Assessment.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... DSI Work Solutions [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] DSI's new Functional Capacity Assessment (FCA) is based on peer-reviewed research combined with input from employers, physicians, case managers, disability insurers, and attorneys. This FCA is...

Exercise equipment.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... Tri W-G [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] The Bariatric Parallel Bar unit is designed specifically for patients who are heavy and has a maximum weight capacity of 1,000 lb. The bars feature a steel frame and motorized adjustment of height and...

Posture correction.(Product News)
October 1, 2008... OPTP [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] The Posture Support Corrector is intended to help people with rounded shoulders and forward head posture. The support is made from nylon and Lycra with a reinforced elastic crisscross band and front...