Physical Therapy articles from January 2005

Physical Therapy archives from January 2005

Introductions.(Editor's Note)(Editorial)
January 1, 2005... It is with mixed emotions that I begin the new year as acting editor of Physical Therapy. On one hand, I am honored to have been asked to serve the physical therapy profession in this capacity, and I am excited about the opportunity to work...

The relative kicking frequency of infants born full-term and preterm during learning and short-term and long-term memory periods of the mobile paradigm.(Research Reports)
January 1, 2005... Infants display spontaneous movements, that is, body movements without an external stimulus, beginning in utero and continuing throughout the first months of postnatal life. (1) Historically, such movements of young infants have been viewed as...

Physical therapy use by community-based older people.(Research Report)
January 1, 2005... Community-based older people use a variety of health care providers to maintain or improve their health. (1-3) Physical therapists are one group of providers who primarily focus on improving, maintaining, or limiting decline in the physical...

Effect of Achilles tendon lengthening on ankle muscle performance in people with diabetes mellitus and a neuropathic plantar ulcer.(Research Report)
January 1, 2005... One of the most serious complications involving patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and associated loss of protective sensation is the development of recurrent ulcers on the plantar surface of the foot. (1-3) Limited ankle dorsiflexion (eg,...

Differences in quadriceps femoris muscle torque when using a clinical electrical stimulator versus a portable electrical stimulator.(Technical Report)
January 1, 2005... Physical therapists commonly utilize neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) to improve torque production of the quadriceps femoris muscle. Use of NMES has been shown to be effective in improving quadriceps femoris muscle torque production...

Robotic-assisted, body-weight-supported treadmill training in individuals following motor incomplete spinal cord injury.(Case Report)
January 1, 2005... Statistics indicate that a large proportion of people with spinal cord injury (SCI) who sustain motor incomplete lesions can regain some recovery of over-ground ambulation. (1-3) Although improvements in motor function can be substantial during...

Clinical question: does the literature indicate that patients with a stroke have better outcomes after receiving rehabilitation from an acute rehabilitation facility than from a skilled nursing facility?(Evidence in Practice)
January 1, 2005... The purpose of "Evidence in Practice" is to illustrate the literature search process to obtain evidence that can guide clinical decision making. This article is not a case report. The examination, evaluation, and intervention sections are...

Keith R, Wilson D, Gutierrez P. Acute and subacute rehabilitation for stroke: a comparison.
January 1, 2005... Keith R, Wilson D, Gutierrez P. Acute and subacute rehabilitation for stroke: a comparison. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1995 June; 76: 495-500. Although I specified acute rehabilitation and SNFs in my clinical question, I was still interested in...

Kramer A, Kowalsky J, Lin M, Grigsby J, Hughes R, Steiner J. Outcome and utilization differences for older persons with stroke in HMO and fee-for-services systems.
January 1, 2005... Kramer A, Kowalsky J, Lin M, Grigsby J, Hughes R, Steiner J. Outcome and utilization differences for older persons with stroke in HMO and fee-for-services systems. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2000 July; 48(7): 726-734. The title of this article did...

Kramer AM, Steiner JF, Schlenker RE, Eilertsen TB, Hrincevich CA, Tropea DA, Ahmad LA, Eckhoff DG. Outcomes and costs after hip fracture and stroke: a comparison of rehabilitation settings.
January 1, 2005... Kramer AM, Steiner JF, Schlenker RE, Eilertsen TB, Hrincevich CA, Tropea DA, Ahmad LA, Eckhoff DG. Outcomes and costs after hip fracture and stroke: a comparison of rehabilitation settings. JAMA. 277(5):396-404, 1997 Feb 5 This article...

Passive versus active stretching.(Letters to the Editor)(Letter to the Editor)
January 1, 2005... To the Editor: In response to the article, "Passive Versus Active Stretching of Hip Flexor Muscles in Subjects With Limited Hip Extension: A Randomized Clinical Trial" by Winters et al (September 2004), I would like to point out some...

Pharmacological risks following stroke.(Letters to the Editor)(Letter to the Editor)
January 1, 2005... To the Editor: The physical therapist's examination of a patient who has had a stroke requires identification of the effects of medications being taken for the symptoms of the stroke and for other conditions. I applaud Joann Gallichio for...

Standards of Practice for Physical Therapy and the criteria: the Standards of Practice for Physical Therapy are promulgated by APTA's House of Delegates; Criteria for the Standards are promulgated by APTA's Board of directors. Criteria are italicized beneath the Standarfs to which they apply.(Association Business)
January 1, 2005... PREAMBLE The physical therapy profession's commitment to society is to promote optimal health and function in individuals by pursuing excellence in practice. The American Physical Therapy Association attests to this commitment by adopting...

Code of Ethics.
January 1, 2005... PREAMBLE This Code of Ethics of the American Physical Therapy Association sets forth principles for the ethical practice of physical therapy. All physical therapists are responsible for maintaining and promoting ethical practice. To this...

Guide for Professional Conduct.
January 1, 2005... PURPOSE This Guide for Professional Conduct (Guide) is intended to serve physical therapists in interpreting the Code of Ethics (Code) of the American Physical Therapy Association (Association), in matters of professional conduct. The...

Standards of Ethical Conduct for the Physical Therapist Assistant.(Brief Article)
January 1, 2005... PREAMBLE This document of the American Physical Therapy Association sets forth standards for the ethical conduct of the physical therapist assistant. All physical therapist assistants are responsible for maintaining high standards of...

Guide for Conduct of the Physical Therapist Assistant.
January 1, 2005... PURPOSE This Guide for Conduct of the Physical Therapist Assistant (Guide) is intended to serve physical therapist assistants in interpreting the Standards of Ethical Conduct for the Physical Therapist Assistant (Standards) of the American...

Article titles in rehabilitation literature.
January 1, 2005... This section provides readers with a list of articles on rehabilitation topics that have been recently published in other journals. Articles are listed by the type of study. Outcomes/Effectiveness Adaptation to low-intensity exercise...

Clinical Guide to Sports Injuries.(Book Review)
January 1, 2005... Clinical Guide to Sports Injuries Bahr R, Maehlum S, eds. Champaign, IL 61825-5076, Human Kinetics, 2004, hardcover (with CD-ROM), 451 pp, illus, ISBN: 0-7360-4117-6, $95. Clinical Guide to Sports Injuries is a text and reference for those...

Fundamental Orthopedic Management for the Physical Therapist Assistant, ed 2.(Book Review)
January 1, 2005... Fundamental Orthopedic Management for the Physical Therapist Assistant, ed 2 Shankman GA. St Louis, MO 63146, Mosby Inc, 2004, paperback, 565 pp, illus, ISBN: 0-323-02002-X, $39.95. When I first looked at Fundamental Orthopedic Management...

Low Back and Neck Pain: Comprehensive Diagnosis and Managemented 3.(Book Review)
January 1, 2005... Low Back and Neck Pain: Comprehensive Diagnosis and Management, ed 3 Bernstein DG, Wiesel SW, Baden SD. Philadelphia, PA 19106, Saunders, 2004, hardcover, 921 pp, illus, ISBN: 0-7216-9277-X, $99. This third edition combines two separate,...

Pediatric Fractures and Dislocations.(Book Review)
January 1, 2005... Pediatric Fractures and Dislocations von Laer L. New York, NY 10001, Thieme, 2004, hardcover, 528 pp, illus, ISBN: 1-58890-260-9, $129. This is an English translation of the fourth German edition of this comprehensive text. The author...

The Bedford Murder: an Evidence-Based Clinical Mystery.(Book Review)
January 1, 2005... The Bedford Murder: An Evidence-Based Clinical Mystery Godwin M, Hodgetts G. Philadelphia, PA 19106, Hanley & Belfus Inc, 2003, paperback, 200 pp, ISBN: 1-56053-565-2, $21.95. The Bedford Murder is an interesting introduction to the use of...

Spectacular CSM events to benefit the foundation.(Scholarships, Fellowships, and Grants)(Calendar)
January 1, 2005... Come support the Foundation while having a great time celebrating with your friends and colleagues! Celebrate with the Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Section at their 30th Anniversary "Pearl Jam" Dance at the Hilton Riverside Grand Salon, on...

PODS and NIFTI applications available online.(Scholarships, Fellowships, and Grants)(Promotion of Doctoral Studies and New Investigator Fellowship Training Initiative )
January 1, 2005... Don't forget that the receipt date for Promotion of Doctoral Studies (PODS) scholarship and New Investigator Fellowship Training Initiative (NIFTI) fellowship applications is January 14, 2005. Please direct questions to Lucy Dickson, Scientific...

Foundation recipients in the news.(Scholarships, Fellowships, and Grants)
January 1, 2005... Ann E Barr, PT, PhD, Associate Professor, Physical Therapy Department, College of Health Professions, Temple University, a 1998 and 1999 NIFTI recipient, and colleagues published a commentary, "Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Hand...

Wheelchair.(Product News)
January 1, 2005... RASCAL Insurance Services The Rascal Power Tilt Seating System is designed to tilt users from 0 to 50 degrees, allowing them to shift their own weight to prevent skin breakdown. This system has a weight limit of 300 lb. Circle 100 on...

Cold therapy.(Product News)
January 1, 2005... The Gebauer Co Gebauer introduces Spray and Stretch, a topical skin refrigerant for use in the management of myofascial pain, restricted motion, muscle spasm, and minor sports injuries. The product is available by prescription in an...

Brace.(Product News)
January 1, 2005... Ossur GII The Paradigm ligament brace features a traditional sagittal design and a Triax carbon-fiber frame with a medial thigh shell. This functional brace is made to provide a graceful look plus strength and stability for supporting soft...

Ankle stabilizer.(Product News)
January 1, 2005... Swede-O Inc Swede-O introduces the Thermoskin AFG Stabilizer, designed to increase skin temperature approximately 3 degrees to relieve pain from diabetes, arthritis, Raynaud disease, and other ailments. The stabilizer comes with a rubber...

Exercise equipment.(Product News)
January 1, 2005... Bodyblade/Hymanson Inc The Bodyblade tri-plane training and conditioning system is designed to improve posture, strength, balance, coordination, proprioception, and core stabilization. The system can be used for rehabilitation, personal...

Cushion covers.(Product News)
January 1, 2005... ROHO Group Inc ROHO introduces custom-sized designer covers for wheelchair cushions. The covers are made of a polyester and Lycra blend fabric and come in 10 designs, including Stars 'N Stripes, On the Beach, Zebra Stripes, and Rainbow Tie...

Heat therapy.(Product News)
January 1, 2005... Thermo Tek Inc The ProThermo system is a portable thermoelectric device that can be used as an alternative to ice packs and heating pads. The device delivers programmable alternating temperatures and compression to an injury through a...

Portable exercise handle.(Product News)
January 1, 2005... LifeLineUSA The 4-in square Grip-All Handle can be adapted to create a wide range of fitness and rehabilitation exercises by adding cord, tubing, latex bands, and other resistance materials. This portable, adjustable handle can be used for...